Chaos
The primordial gap that appears first in Hesiod’s sequence.

Overview
In Hesiod’s Theogony, Chaos is not a commanding creator god but the primordial gap that first comes to be. The story preserves that sequence without translating it into a modern Big Bang or creation-from-nothing theory. Nyx and Erebus then come from Chaos, yet the poem assigns Chaos no intention. Iliad 14 separately calls Oceanus the origin of the gods; This account keeps that as an attributed alternative rather than blending two origin schemes into a single canon.
Key facts
First to appear
Hesiod places Chaos first, followed by Gaia, Tartarus and Eros; this is an order of emergence, not intentional creation.
Another language of origins
Homeric Iliad traditionIliad 14 calls Oceanus the origin of the gods; the claim is retained as Homeric rather than replacing Hesiod’s sequence.
Relationships
Story appearances
- Birth of the GodsOpening of the primordial sequence
The primordial gap that appears first, without being personified as an intentional creator.
Ancient sources
MythWeave distinguishes ancient-source evidence from later adaptations and modern interpretation.